IMT Mobile Wallets
Test URL
Live URL
This enables your application to send money to telco :iphone: wallets across Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania & Rwanda.
Kindly note in order to get a response you will need to test this in production.
transfer.amount+transfer.currencyCode+transfer.reference+source.accountNumber 200 Success Response Schema
| Field Name | Field Type | Field Description |
|---|---|---|
status | string | Response status |
code | number | Response code |
message | string | Response message |
data.transactionId | string | unique transaction id |
data.status | string | Transaction status |
Example Request
In the example below, please remember to replace the variables enclosed within curly brackets {{ }} with the actual values.
Request Fields / Parameters
source (Object) - Required
| Field Name | Field Type | Field Description | Required |
|---|---|---|---|
countryCode | string | The country code for the sender's account. | Yes |
name | string | The name of the sender. | Yes |
accountNumber | string | The sender's account number. | Yes |
sender (Object) - Required
| Field Name | Field Type | Field Description | Required |
|---|---|---|---|
name | string | The name of the sender. | Yes |
documentType | string | The type of the sender's document (e.g., "NationalId"). | Yes |
documentNumber | string | The document number of the sender (e.g., "12345"). | Yes |
countryCode | string | The country code for the sender. | Yes |
mobileNumber | string | The mobile number of the sender. | Yes |
email | string | The email address of the sender. | No |
destination (Object) - Required
| Field Name | Field Type | Field Description | Required |
|---|---|---|---|
type | string | The type of destination (e.g., "mobile"). | Yes |
countryCode | string | The country code for the destination wallet. | Yes |
name | string | The name of the recipient. | Yes |
mobileNumber | string | The mobile number for the recipient. | Yes |
walletName | string | The name of the mobile wallet (e.g., "Mpesa"). | Yes |
documentType | string | The type of the recipient's document (e.g., "NationalId"). | Yes |
documentNumber | string | The document number of the recipient (e.g., "123456"). | Yes |
transfer (Object) - Required
| Field Name | Field Type | Field Description | Required |
|---|---|---|---|
type | string | The transfer type (e.g., "MobileWallet"). | Yes |
amount | string | The transfer amount. | Yes |
currencyCode | string | The currency code for the transfer (e.g., "KES"). | Yes |
date | string | The date of the transfer (format: YYYY-MM-DD). | Yes |
description | string | A description of the transfer. | No |
curl --request POST \
--url https://uat.finserve.africa/v3-apis/transaction-api/v3.0/remittance/sendmobile/imt \
--header 'Authorization: Bearer {{token}}' \
--header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
--header 'signature: {{signature}}' \
--data '
{
"source": {
"countryCode": "KE",
"name": "John Doe",
"accountNumber": "0011547896523"
},
"sender": {
"name": "Sender Name",
"documentType": "NationalId",
"documentNumber": "12345",
"countryCode": "KE",
"mobileNumber": "0763000000",
"email": "sender.name@example.com"
},
"destination": {
"type": "mobile",
"countryCode": "KE",
"name": "A N.Other",
"mobileNumber": "0763123456",
"walletName": "Mpesa",
"documentType": "NationalId",
"documentNumber": "123456"
},
"transfer": {
"type": "MobileWallet",
"amount": "1000",
"currencyCode": "KES",
"date": "2018-08-18",
"description": "some remarks here",
}
}
'Example Response
{
"status": true,
"code": 0,
"message": "success",
"data": {
"transactionId": "",
"status": "SUCCESS"
}
}Error Responses
400 Bad Request
Missing or invalid parameters in the request body.
{
"status": false,
"code": 400,
"message": "Invalid request parameters",
"error_code": "INVALID_REQUEST"
}401 Unauthorized
Invalid or expired access token.
{
"status": false,
"code": 401,
"message": "Invalid or expired access token",
"error_code": "UNAUTHORIZED"
}403 Forbidden
Valid credentials but invalid signature or insufficient permissions.
{
"status": false,
"code": 403,
"message": "Invalid signature or insufficient permissions",
"error_code": "FORBIDDEN"
}404 Not Found
Account not found or invalid account number.
{
"status": false,
"code": 404,
"message": "Source or destination account not found",
"error_code": "ACCOUNT_NOT_FOUND"
}Transaction Status Errors
| Response Status | Response Code | Response Message |
|---|---|---|
| false | 111102 | Transaction with the passed reference cannot be found |
📖 Step-by-Step Guide
Step 1: 🔑 Set Up Security Keys
Generate your private and public key pair and share your public key with Finserve. See the Security & Signatures Documentation (opens in a new tab) for detailed instructions.
Step 2: 🎫 Authenticate
Obtain an access token using the authentication endpoint. See the Authentication API documentation (opens in a new tab) for details.
Step 3: 📋 Prepare Transaction Details
Gather all required information.
Step 4: ✍️ Generate Signature
Create the signature string by concatenating in this exact order:
transfer.amount+transfer.currencyCode+transfer.reference+source.accountNumberSign this string using your private key, then Base64 encode the result.
Step 5: 📝 Set Up Headers
Include the following headers in your request:
Content-Type: application/jsonAuthorization: Bearer [your_access_token]Signature: [your_base64_encoded_signature]
Step 6: 🔧 Construct Request Body
Create a JSON object with all required fields following the structure shown in the example request.
Step 7: 🚀 Send POST Request
Make a POST request to the internal bank transfer endpoint with your headers and body.
🌍 Supported Countries & Currencies
| Country | Country Code | Common Currency Codes |
|---|---|---|
| Kenya | KE | KES |
| Uganda | UG | UGX |
| Tanzania | TZ | TZS |
| Rwanda | RW | RWF |
| South Sudan | SS | USD |
| DRC | DRC | USD |
Best Practices
-
** Security**
- Store your private key securely and never expose it in client-side code or version control
- Always use HTTPS for API requests
- Store access tokens securely
- Regenerate signatures for each request
-
** Signature Generation**
- Ensure exact string concatenation order:
transfer.amount+transfer.currencyCode+transfer.reference+source.accountNumber - Do not include spaces, separators, or special characters in the concatenated string
- Always Base64 encode the signature before including it in headers
- Verify the values in the signature match exactly with the request body values
- Ensure exact string concatenation order:
-
** Transaction Reference**
- Use unique reference numbers for each transaction
- Implement a reference generation system to avoid duplicates
- Store reference numbers for reconciliation and audit purposes
- Never reuse reference numbers, even for failed transactions
-
Amount Formatting
- Always use decimal format with two decimal places (e.g., "500.00")
- Pass amounts as strings, not numbers
- Ensure the amount is positive and within allowed limits
- Verify amount matches exactly in signature and request body
-
Error Handling
- Implement retry logic with exponential backoff for transient errors
- Log transaction attempts and responses for audit purposes
- Handle signature validation errors by regenerating the signature
-
Testing
- Always test with the UAT endpoint before using the live endpoint
- Use test account numbers provided in the documentation
- Verify signature generation with sample data first
- Test error scenarios to ensure proper handling
-
Data Validation
- Validate all account numbers match the expected format
- Verify country codes are valid and supported
- Ensure transfer dates are in the correct format (YYYY-MM-DD)
- Validate currency codes match the destination country
Troubleshooting
Invalid Signature Error (403)
If you receive a 403 error with "Invalid signature":
- Verify the concatenation order:
transfer.amount+transfer.currencyCode+transfer.reference+source.accountNumber - Ensure no spaces or separators are included in the concatenated string
- Check that the signature is Base64 encoded
- Verify your public key is correctly registered with us
- Ensure the values in the signature match exactly with the request body values
Common Signature Mistakes
- Using wrong concatenation order
- Adding spaces or separators between values
- Not Base64 encoding the final signature
- Values in signature don't match request body values
Support
For questions or issues with this API:
- Email: support@finserve.africa